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Automatic measurements of aspirated thermocouple psychrometers versus no-aspirated

机译:自动测量吸入式热电偶干湿法与非吸入式

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摘要

The thermocouple is used for obtaining the air temperature with sensitivity and optimum precision, beyond great advantage over the mercury or alcohol thermometer, because it generates electrical signals that can be stored in automated systems. However, when it comes to obtaining the relative humidity from thermocouple, it is needed caution due to other factors involved. In this study two sets of thermocouple psychrometers, aspirated and no-aspirated were evaluated, relative to a Vaisala set, from 17 to 31/01/2008 (15 days). From measurements of dry and wet bulb temperatures, the relative humidity value was obtained, and it was possible to compare them with the Vaisala set measurements. The two types of psychrometers showed precision and accuracy in measurements of air temperature, and only precision in measurements of relative humidity, being that the aspirated psychrometer presented more precision. Despite the no-aspirated psychrometer has lesser precision in measurements, it is more robust because it is independent of a 12 VDC micro-fan, making it, a sensor with lesser risk of inadequate measures. Both aspirated and no-aspirated psychrometers do not measure accurately the relative air humidity during night period.
机译:热电偶用于获得灵敏度和最佳精度的空气温度,这比水银或酒精温度计具有很大的优势,因为它会产生可存储在自动化系统中的电信号。但是,从热电偶获得相对湿度时,由于涉及其他因素,因此需要谨慎。在这项研究中,相对于Vaisala装置,从17日到2008年1月31日(15天),评估了两组吸气式和干式热电偶干湿计。通过测量干球和湿球的温度,可以获得相对湿度值,并且可以将其与维萨拉设置的测量值进行比较。两种类型的干湿计在空气温度的测量中显示出精确度和准确性,而在相对湿度的测量中仅显示出精确度,因为抽气式干湿计具有更高的精确度。尽管无吸入式干湿计的测量精度较低,但它更坚固,因为它独立于12 VDC微型风扇,从而使它成为测量不足风险较小的传感器。吸气式和非吸气式干湿计均无法在夜间准确测量相对空气湿度。

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